Agriculture Tips: Cauliflower is cultivated on a large scale in Uttar Pradesh and it becomes a major source of income for farmers during the winter season. But in the month of January, the threat of pests and diseases starts looming over the crop. The most dangerous among these is the diamond back moth which can cause huge damage to the crop. This small insect spreads rapidly through its larvae and within no time it eats the leaves of the plants. With increasing temperature the infestation of this pest becomes more serious.
In such a situation, this danger can be avoided by adopting biological, indigenous or chemical measures in time. With the right methods to deal with Diamond Back Moth, farmers can not only save their cauliflower crop but can also earn better profits through good production.
Cauliflower’s biggest challenge
District Horticulture Officer Dr. Puneet Kumar Pathak, while talking to Local 18, said that Diamond Back Moth is the biggest threat to the cauliflower crop. The infestation of this insect can cause loss of 80 to 90% of the crop. Many times the entire crop is ruined. Its spread occurs through larvae which eat the leaves of plants.
Pest control through trap crop technique
To save cauliflower crop trap crop Technology is an effective solution. Trap crop is a crop which is planted around the main crop or in strips so that the insects are attracted towards it. Farmers can plant one row of mustard plants after three rows of cauliflower. This technique attracts insects towards mustard plants which can save cauliflower from 80-90% damage.
use of biological measures
Farmers can also adopt organic measures to protect cauliflower from pests.
neem oil spray: Farmers can mix 4% neem oil in water and sprinkle it on the crop. This will reduce the effect of pests within 15 days.
Systemic Chemistry: If biological measures are not sufficient, farmers can buy systemic chemicals from a good company and spray them on the crop. This solution will help in preventing pests easily.
Crop will be saved by timely prevention
To protect against dangerous pests like diamond back moth, farmers should adopt trap crops and biological measures in time. If necessary, resort to chemical spraying. With these methods, farmers can save their cauliflower crop and get good production.
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